Redfish (Etelis oculatus)
Where to Find Redfish
This map shows global observations of redfish, highlighting the continents, countries, and waters where this species thrives.
How to Fly Fish for Redfish
Redfish, also called red drum, are a favorite among fly anglers for their aggressive strikes and powerful fights. They thrive in coastal waters and are easily spotted by their distinctive tailing behavior while feeding.
Gear Recommendations:
- Use a 6 to 9-weight fly rod with a smooth drag system.
- A weight-forward floating line works best, paired with a 9 to 12-foot leader (stiff butt section) for windy conditions.
Sight Fishing Tactics:
Redfish often feed in shallow water, making them ideal for sight fishing. Look for their tails breaking the surface as they forage. Approach quietly, cast ahead of the fish, and retrieve the fly across their path.
Key Tips:
- Use flies that sink quickly to reach bottom-feeding redfish.
- Set the hook with a firm strip set and brace for a strong fight.
Best Flies for Redfish
- Crab Patterns (e.g., Merkin Crab, Turneffe Crab) – Mimic their favorite prey.
- Shrimp Patterns (e.g., Kwan, EP Shrimp) – Match a staple in their diet.
- Clouser Minnow – A versatile, fast-sinking baitfish imitation.
- Bendback – Ideal for grassy flats, snag-resistant.
- Gurgler – Excites surface strikes in shallow water.
Top Redfish Locations
- Louisiana’s Marshes – Home to some of the largest populations.
- Florida’s Mosquito Lagoon – Known as the Redfish Capital of the World.
- Texas Coastal Flats & Bays – Offers abundant opportunities.
Conservation Practices
While limited harvest is permitted in some areas, catch-and-release is encouraged to sustain redfish populations. Always:
- Wet your hands before handling to protect their slime layer.
- Avoid lifting them vertically.
- Ensure full revival before release.
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